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dotfiles/install_alacritty_mac.sh
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2026-09-01 08:29:15 +02:00

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#!/bin/bash
set -euo pipefail
readonly RELEASE_API="https://api.github.com/repos/alacritty/alacritty/releases/latest"
readonly APPLICATIONS_DIR="/Applications"
readonly APP_NAME="Alacritty.app"
temp_dir=""
mount_point=""
cleanup() {
if [[ -n "$mount_point" && -d "$mount_point" ]]; then
hdiutil detach "$mount_point" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
if [[ -n "$temp_dir" && -d "$temp_dir" ]]; then
rm -rf "$temp_dir"
fi
}
trap cleanup EXIT INT TERM
die() {
echo "Alacritty update failed: $*" >&2
exit 1
}
require_command() {
command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "required command not found: $1"
}
app_version() {
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print :CFBundleShortVersionString" \
"$1/Contents/Info.plist" 2>/dev/null || true
}
version_is_newer() {
local left="${1%%-*}"
local right="${2%%-*}"
local left_major left_minor left_patch
local right_major right_minor right_patch
IFS=. read -r left_major left_minor left_patch <<< "$left"
IFS=. read -r right_major right_minor right_patch <<< "$right"
[[ "$left_major" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$left_minor" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$left_patch" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || return 1
[[ "$right_major" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$right_minor" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$right_patch" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || return 1
(( 10#$left_major > 10#$right_major )) && return 0
(( 10#$left_major < 10#$right_major )) && return 1
(( 10#$left_minor > 10#$right_minor )) && return 0
(( 10#$left_minor < 10#$right_minor )) && return 1
(( 10#$left_patch > 10#$right_patch ))
}
run_for_applications() {
if [[ -w "$APPLICATIONS_DIR" ]]; then
"$@"
else
sudo "$@"
fi
}
safe_link() {
local source="$1"
local destination="$2"
if [[ -e "$destination" && ! -L "$destination" ]]; then
die "will not replace non-symlink: $destination"
fi
ln -sfn "$source" "$destination"
}
assert_linkable() {
local destination="$1"
if [[ -e "$destination" && ! -L "$destination" ]]; then
die "will not replace non-symlink: $destination"
fi
}
validate_shell_artifacts() {
local app="$1"
local brew_prefix="$2"
local resources="$app/Contents/Resources"
local source manpage section
for source in \
"$app/Contents/MacOS/alacritty" \
"$resources/completions/alacritty.bash" \
"$resources/completions/alacritty.fish" \
"$resources/completions/_alacritty" \
"$resources/61/alacritty" \
"$resources/61/alacritty-direct"; do
[[ -f "$source" ]] || die "required artifact is missing: ${source#"$app/"}"
done
assert_linkable "$brew_prefix/bin/alacritty"
assert_linkable "$brew_prefix/etc/bash_completion.d/alacritty"
assert_linkable "$brew_prefix/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/alacritty.fish"
assert_linkable "$brew_prefix/share/zsh/site-functions/_alacritty"
assert_linkable "$HOME/.terminfo/61/alacritty"
assert_linkable "$HOME/.terminfo/61/alacritty-direct"
for section in 1 5 7; do
for manpage in "$resources"/*."$section".gz; do
[[ -e "$manpage" ]] || continue
assert_linkable "$brew_prefix/share/man/man$section/${manpage##*/}"
done
done
}
install_shell_artifacts() {
local app="$APPLICATIONS_DIR/$APP_NAME"
local resources="$app/Contents/Resources"
local brew_prefix="$1"
local manpage section
mkdir -p \
"$brew_prefix/bin" \
"$brew_prefix/etc/bash_completion.d" \
"$brew_prefix/share/fish/vendor_completions.d" \
"$brew_prefix/share/zsh/site-functions" \
"$brew_prefix/share/man/man1" \
"$brew_prefix/share/man/man5" \
"$brew_prefix/share/man/man7" \
"$HOME/.terminfo/61"
safe_link "$app/Contents/MacOS/alacritty" "$brew_prefix/bin/alacritty"
safe_link "$resources/completions/alacritty.bash" "$brew_prefix/etc/bash_completion.d/alacritty"
safe_link "$resources/completions/alacritty.fish" "$brew_prefix/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/alacritty.fish"
safe_link "$resources/completions/_alacritty" "$brew_prefix/share/zsh/site-functions/_alacritty"
safe_link "$resources/61/alacritty" "$HOME/.terminfo/61/alacritty"
safe_link "$resources/61/alacritty-direct" "$HOME/.terminfo/61/alacritty-direct"
for section in 1 5 7; do
for manpage in "$resources"/*."$section".gz; do
[[ -e "$manpage" ]] || continue
safe_link "$manpage" "$brew_prefix/share/man/man$section/${manpage##*/}"
done
done
}
restore_previous_app() {
local destination="$1"
local backup="$2"
run_for_applications rm -rf "$destination"
if [[ -d "$backup" ]]; then
run_for_applications /usr/bin/ditto "$backup" "$destination"
fi
}
main() {
local destination="$APPLICATIONS_DIR/$APP_NAME"
local release_json latest_tag latest_version asset_name asset_url asset_digest
local expected_sha actual_sha dmg staged_app staged_version installed_version
local previous_app brew_prefix brew_managed=false
[[ "$(uname -s)" == "Darwin" ]] || die "this installer only supports macOS"
require_command brew
require_command curl
require_command jq
require_command hdiutil
require_command codesign
brew_prefix="$(brew --prefix)"
if brew list --cask alacritty >/dev/null 2>&1; then
brew_managed=true
fi
temp_dir="$(mktemp -d "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/alacritty-update.XXXXXX")"
release_json="$temp_dir/release.json"
curl --fail --location --silent --show-error --retry 3 \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
"$RELEASE_API" -o "$release_json"
latest_tag="$(jq -er '.tag_name' "$release_json")"
latest_version="${latest_tag#v}"
asset_name="Alacritty-${latest_tag}.dmg"
asset_url="$(jq -er --arg asset "$asset_name" \
'.assets[] | select(.name == $asset) | .browser_download_url' "$release_json")"
asset_digest="$(jq -er --arg asset "$asset_name" \
'.assets[] | select(.name == $asset) | .digest' "$release_json")"
[[ "$asset_digest" == sha256:* ]] || die "GitHub did not provide a SHA-256 digest for $asset_name"
expected_sha="$(printf '%s' "${asset_digest#sha256:}" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')"
[[ "$expected_sha" =~ ^[[:xdigit:]]{64}$ ]] || die "invalid SHA-256 digest for $asset_name"
installed_version=""
if [[ -d "$destination" ]]; then
installed_version="$(app_version "$destination")"
fi
if [[ "$installed_version" == "$latest_version" && "$brew_managed" == false ]]; then
validate_shell_artifacts "$destination" "$brew_prefix"
install_shell_artifacts "$brew_prefix"
echo "Alacritty $installed_version is already up to date."
return
fi
if [[ -n "$installed_version" ]] && version_is_newer "$installed_version" "$latest_version"; then
echo "Installed Alacritty $installed_version is newer than stable $latest_version; leaving it unchanged."
return
fi
echo "Installing Alacritty $latest_version from the upstream release."
dmg="$temp_dir/$asset_name"
curl --fail --location --silent --show-error --retry 3 "$asset_url" -o "$dmg"
actual_sha="$(shasum -a 256 "$dmg" | awk '{print $1}')"
[[ "$actual_sha" == "$expected_sha" ]] || die "SHA-256 mismatch for $asset_name"
mount_point="$temp_dir/mount"
mkdir -p "$mount_point"
hdiutil attach "$dmg" -nobrowse -readonly -mountpoint "$mount_point" >/dev/null
[[ -d "$mount_point/$APP_NAME" ]] || die "$APP_NAME is missing from $asset_name"
staged_app="$temp_dir/$APP_NAME"
/usr/bin/ditto "$mount_point/$APP_NAME" "$staged_app"
hdiutil detach "$mount_point" >/dev/null
mount_point=""
staged_version="$(app_version "$staged_app")"
[[ "$staged_version" == "$latest_version" ]] || die "release metadata says $latest_version, app says $staged_version"
codesign --verify --deep --strict "$staged_app" || die "the staged app has an invalid ad-hoc signature"
xattr -dr com.apple.quarantine "$staged_app" 2>/dev/null || true
validate_shell_artifacts "$staged_app" "$brew_prefix"
previous_app="$temp_dir/previous/$APP_NAME"
if [[ -d "$destination" ]]; then
mkdir -p "${previous_app%/*}"
/usr/bin/ditto "$destination" "$previous_app"
fi
if [[ "$brew_managed" == true ]]; then
echo "Migrating Alacritty away from the disabled Homebrew cask."
if ! brew uninstall --cask alacritty; then
restore_previous_app "$destination" "$previous_app"
install_shell_artifacts "$brew_prefix" || true
die "Homebrew could not uninstall its Alacritty cask"
fi
fi
if ! run_for_applications rm -rf "$destination" || \
! run_for_applications /usr/bin/ditto "$staged_app" "$destination"; then
restore_previous_app "$destination" "$previous_app"
die "could not install $destination"
fi
if ! codesign --verify --deep --strict "$destination" || \
[[ "$(app_version "$destination")" != "$latest_version" ]]; then
restore_previous_app "$destination" "$previous_app"
die "installed app validation failed; restored the previous app"
fi
install_shell_artifacts "$brew_prefix"
echo "Alacritty $latest_version installed successfully."
}
if [[ "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" == "$0" ]]; then
main "$@"
fi